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COSMOS 2023 [GLONASS]
NonoperationalNavigationMEO
Broadcasts precise timing/positioning signals for global navigation (GNSS).
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Launch
- Launch date
- May 31, 1989 at 08:31 AM UTC
- Launch site
- Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan
- Launched by
- Proton K/DM-2 →
- Operator
- Soviet Space Program
- Mission
- Uragan 34 & 35
- Launch record
- View full launch →
Orbit
- Orbit regime
- MEO
- Apoapsis
- 19,181 km
- Periapsis
- 19,078 km
- Inclination
- 64.97°
- Orbital period
- 675.73 min
Identity
- COSPAR (Int'l)
- 1989-039B
- NORAD catalog №
- 20025
- Object type
- Payload
- Owner / operator
Russia (CIS / former USSR)- Radar cross-section
- 1.297 m²
- Status
- Nonoperational
End of mission
- Fate
- No longer operational — remains in orbit as inactive.
- Final status
- Nonoperational