Planetary Science
MARS 7 DESCENT CRAFT
activePlanetary ScienceHeliocentric
A Mars landing is a landing of a spacecraft on the surface of Mars. Of multiple attempted Mars landings by robotic, uncrewed spacecraft, ten have had successful soft landings. There have also been studies for a possible human mission to Mars including a landing, but none has been attempted.
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Launch
- Launch date
- August 9, 1973 at 05:00 PM UTC
- Launch site
- Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan
- Launched by
- Proton / UR-500 K/D →
- Operator
- Soviet Space Program
- Mission
- Mars-7
- Launch record
- View full launch →
Trajectory
- Regime
- Interplanetary — Heliocentric
- Reference body
- Heliocentric
Identity
- COSPAR (Int'l)
- 1973-053D
- NORAD catalog №
- 7224
- Object type
- Payload
- Owner / operator
Russia (CIS / former USSR)- Status
- active