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Planetary Science

PIONEER 10

activePlanetary ScienceInterstellar

Pioneer 10 is a NASA space probe launched in 1972 that completed the first mission to the planet Jupiter. Pioneer 10 became the first of five artificial objects to achieve the escape velocity needed to leave the Solar System. This space exploration project was conducted by the NASA Ames Research Center in California. The space probe was manufactured by TRW Inc.

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Launch

Launch date
March 3, 1972 at 01:49 AM UTC
Launch site
Cape Canaveral SFS, USA
Launched by
Atlas SLV-3C Centaur →
Operator
United States Air Force
Mission
Pioneer 10
Launch record
View full launch →

Trajectory

Regime
Interplanetary — Interstellar
Reference body
Interstellar

Identity

COSPAR (Int'l)
1972-012A
NORAD catalog №
5860
Object type
Payload
Owner / operator
United StatesUnited States
Status
active